Hi again everyone! For this fun post I get to talk about one
of our satellite museums, the Clara Barton Missing Soldiers Office in
Washington D.C. So far I have only
worked in the main museum with a few trips out but this weekend I was assigned
to D.C. It was very exciting for me
because I have heard so many good things about it such as the originality of
the building and such an intimate connection to Clara Barton and her post Civil
War work. I took the Metro to D.C. with
a coworker, Emily, and she gave me a private tour of the place which I really
enjoyed because she was able to teach me so much about Clara’s work there. Through private study and the museum I have
really upped my knowledge of her but to see the spaces she worked and lived in
really brought it home to me. I was
definitely loving it.
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| The original sign Clara Barton hung up at the Missing Soldiers Office. On loan from U.S. General Services Administration. |
A
little backstory on the building is that from 1865 to 1868 Clara rented a
series of rooms on the third floor. It
is only a few blocks from the National Mall and the Patent Building that
she
once worked at. She and her small staff
worked in this building (she had her own bedroom as well) where they
responded
to both in-person visitors and letters
relating to soldiers that had unknown fates during the war. Soldiers
were often buried on or near
battlefields and in order for a family to secure a pension or have the
comfort
of knowing where a loved one was buried they came to Clara Barton
often. Her office eventually succeeded in finding approximately
22,000 soldiers. After that she placed
many of her belongings in the attic of this building and the third floor
was
boarded up. I find it really hard to
believe but the third floor where she did so much good was basically
forgotten
about until the 1990s when the building was slated for demolition. I
mean, how do you lose a whole floor of
building in a highly desirable city where real estate is slim? I’ll
never know
but it did happen.
In 1997
Richard Lyons went up into the previously boarded up floor and began poking
around the attic. In there he discovered
socks, documents, and all sorts of other items and he saw the historic
signifcance of it all. After that it was
worked a little bit to make it a bit safer such as putting in an elevator and
redoing wallpaper but other than that it is all original as Clara Barton left
it in 1868. I could not believe the
fantastic condition of everything. It
was just like Pry House except arguably better.
The floors were completely original so Clara and hundreds of others
walked those very floorboards and the doors were original so I opened doors
that so many others did as they sought answers about their loved ones. Because it was locked up and undiscovered for
so long the place isn’t
wired up with electricity and plumbing.
It is a virtually untouched time capsule of rooms from 1868. It’s like striking the historic lottery and
winning! The wallpaper in a vast majority of the rooms were recreations of the
patterns and colors that were selected by Clara so that was very cool to
see. They aren’t like the patterns I am used
to seeing so it was very cool to see what she selected. They really stood out as well in the empty
rooms. In one room there is a cutout of Clara and in her bedroom (where the
discovery was made) there is Lyons ladder the hole in the ceiling but otherwise
the space is pure and empty.
![]() |
| Clara Barton's bedroom in the MSO with replica wallpaper and original floor. The ladder is Richard Lyons along with the hole to the attic. |
One of
my favorite bits beyond the original floor and doors was the sections that
still had original wallpaper on them.
Since it’s been almost 150 years it has of course faded and been damaged
with time so the bright pinks and blues she chose are gone but the fabric
remains. Much it has been removed and
replaced with the recreations but in some spots it was left so that visitors
could see it. I really loved it because
most of the time the pattern could be seen and it blended flawlessly with the
modern parts. I have not seen stuff like
that before so I really appreciated the effort to keep the original stuff. In some places signatures could be seen of
the people who put the wallpaper with the year which was also fantastic. All of these spots are covered with
protective layers to prevent further damage.
![]() |
| Posing with a section of original wallpaper. The pattern blends flawlessly with the rest when looked at closely. |
I was
like a kid in a candy shop asking Emily to take pictures of me with various
parts because you had better believe that I was going to document this
trip. I felt so lucky and fortunate to
be able to walk around the place Clara Barton on the floor she did with the
doors and wallpaper. Just like seeing her
birthplace I know it is not the place that was remarkable but the person but I
mean come on…everyone needs to have something to geek out over and I do it with
historic artifacts. Time capsule buildings don’t exist everywhere and this one
is so perfect. It was heavenly.
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| The orignal number 9 door that people would have come to see her at. There is a small mail slot on the lower left of the door. It cost her 50 cents to install it. |
Emily
finished my tour by showing me the original staircase used by Clara and
countless others to go directly to the Missing Soldiers Office. It was a very
long and tall staircase since it went from street level all the way to the
third floor. She pointed out the section
of wall a little way from the top where the barrier began that had hid the third
floor away from people for so long.
There was lots of natural light from the street and windows in the
middle of the building. The floorboards
were worn but still fantastic considering their age. There is a runner placed over them now for
protection but you can still see the steps, the color and everything else. Again I nerded out and took lots of
pictures.
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| View from third floor to street level entrance. The wall that blocked access to third floor can be seen on the right about half way down the stairs . |
Clara
Barton and her work in the missing soldiers office was instrumental to the
postwar years by helping so many find the answers they desperately sought. This kind of a discovery is rare and deserves
to be treated with great respect and I am very happy to have such an
opportunity to visit it like I did. I
spent the rest of the day downstairs working with visitors who I hope enjoyed
this time capsule as much as I did. We
had a family of six come in who were big Clara Barton (they had recently
visited her Glen Echo home), a few nice couples and a man from England. The main museum is a historic building but it
often doesn’t feel like it so it was nice to work in a building that did feel
historic. Anyways, lots of stuff to do
today so I’ll you all later because I might start giving tours later this week!





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